Pagan Blessing
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Mabon – What’s in a Name?
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The Tale of Mabon, Son of Modron(Taken largely from “The Mabinogion”, trans. by Jeffrey Gantz)
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To prevent Culthwch from wedding her, Ysbaddadengave Culthwch a long list of deeds to be done before the wedding could take place. One of the deeds was to get the comb and shears that lie between the ears of the giant boar, Twrch Trwyth). Twrch Trwyth could only be brought to ground by Drudwyn , the pup of Greid, son of Eri. But there is no leash that will hold Drudwyn, save for the leash of Cors Hundred Claws, so Culthwch must get that as well. And there was no collar save that of Canhastry Hundred Hands that would hold the leash, so Culthwch must get that as well. And to attach the leash to the collar, only the chain of Kilydd Hundred Holds would do. And the only houndsman that could control Drudwyn was Mabon, son of Modron, who was abducted from his mother when he was three days old. And so begins our tale of Mabon. After Arthur and the warriors of Britain had found some of the other things that Ysbaddaden required, they went looking for Mabon. The party looking for Mabon consisted of Gwrhyr , who could speak the languages of all people, birds and animals, Eiddoel, cousin of Mabon, Kei and Bedwyr. They went first to the Ousel Of Kilgwri (an ousel is a mountain blackbird) and Gwrhyr, asked the Ousel, “Do you know anything of Mabon, son of Modron, who was stolen away from between him mother and the wall when he was three days old?” The Ousel answered, “When I first came here, there was a smith’s anvil over there. No work has been done on that anvil save by me sharpening my beak on it every night. There is not so much as a nut of that anvil left and in all that time I have never heard of the man you seek. But I do know of one older that I and I will take you to him.” The Ousel then took them to the Stag of Rhedenvre. Gwrhyr asked the Stag, “Do you know anything of Mabon, son of Modron, who was stolen away from his mother when he was three days old?” The Stag answered, “When I first came here there was only a single antler on either side of my head and no tree grew here save a single oak tree. That oak tree grew into a large tree with a hundred branches. Long ago that tree fell and now nothing of it is left except for that stump. In all that time I have never heard of the man you seek. But I do know of one older The Stag took them to Owl of glen Cawlwyd. Gwrhyr asked the Owl, “Do you know anything of Mabon, son of Modron, who was stolen away from his mother when he was three days old?” The Owl answered, “When I first came here, this great valley you see before you was just a wooded glen. Then the race of man came and destroyed it. Then a second forest grew up. This forest you see today is the third such forest. As for me, my The Owl then took them to the Eagle of Gwernabwy. Gwrhyr asked the Eagle, “Do you know anything of Mabon, son of Modron, who was stolen away from his mother when he was three days old?”The Eagle answered, “I came here long ago and when I first came I had a stone that I would stand on and peck at the starts. Today that stone is less than a hand’s-breath in height. In all that time I haven’t heard of the man you seek, except when I went hunting for food in lake Llyw. There I sank my claws into a large salmon, expecting it would feed me for several The Eagle then took them to the Salmon of Lake Llyw. Gwrhyr asked the Eagle, “Do you know anything of Mabon, son of Modron, who was stolen away from his mother when he was three days old?” The Salmon answered, “I swim upstream on every tide to feed near Gloucester, where I found such evil as I never heard before. If you would not believe me, let one of you ride on my shoulders up there.” So Kei and Gwrhyr, both rode on the salmon’s shoulders until they came to an enclosure. There they heard a terrible moaning and lament coming from inside the walls. Gwrhyr, asked, “Who is doing this terrible moaning?” He was answered, “Alas, there is reason for this terrible lament. Mabon, son of Modron is here and no man has every been so horribly imprisoned.” Gwrhyr, asked, “Is there any hope of ransoming you from there?” and was answered, “No, only by force shall I escape.” Kei and Gwrhyr went back to Arthur and told him of this. Arthur gathered his men and went back and freed Mabon. Thus ends this part of the tale of “How Culthwch won Olwen.” |
The History of the English Language
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In the beginning there was an island off the coast of Europe. It had no name, for the natives had no language, only a collection of grunts and gestures that roughly translated to “Hey!”, “Gimme!”, and “Pardon me, but would you happen to have any woad?” Then the Romans invaded it and called it Britain, because the natives were “blue, nasty, br(u->i)tish and short.” This was the start of the importance of u (and its mispronounciation) to the language. After building some roads, killing off some of the nasty little blue people and walling up the rest, the Romans left, taking the language instruction manual with them. The British were bored so they invited the barbarians to come over (under Hengist) and “Horsa” ’round a bit. The Angles, Saxons, and Jutes brought slightly more refined vocal noises. All of the vocal sounds of this primitive language were onomatapoeic, being derived from the sounds of battle. Consonants were derivedfrom the sounds of weapons striking a foe. “Sss” and “th” for example are the sounds of a draw cut, “k” is the sound of a solidly landed axe blow, “b”, “d”, are the sounds of a head dropping onto rock and sod respectively, and “gl” is the sound of a body splashing into a bog. Vowels (which were either gargles in the back of the throat or sharp exhalations) were derived from the sounds the foe himself made when struck. The barbarians had so much fun that decided to stay for post-revel. The British, finding that they had lost future use of the site, moved into the hills to the west and called themselves Welsh. The Irish, having heard about language from Patrick, came over to investigate. When they saw the shiny vowels, they pried them loose and took them home. They then raided Wales and stole both their cattle and their vowels, so the poor Welsh had to make do with sheep and consonants. (“Old Ap Ivor hadde a farm, L Y L Y W! And on that farm he hadde somme gees. With a dd dd here and a dd dd there…”) To prevent future raids, the Welsh started calling themselves “Cymry” and gave even longer names to their villages. They figured if no one could pronounce the name of their people or the names of their towns, then no one would visit them. (The success of the tactic is demonstrated still today. How many travel agents have YOU heard suggest a visit to scenic Llyddumlmunnyddthllywddu?) Meantime, the Irish brought all the shiny new vowels home to Erin. But of course they didn’t know that there was once an instruction manual for them, so they scattered the vowels throughout the language purely as ornaments. Most of the new vowels were not pronounced, and those that were were pronounced differently depending on which kind of consonant they were either preceding or following. The Danes came over and saw the pretty vowels bedecking all the Irish words. “Ooooh!” they said. They raided Ireland and brought the vowels back home with them. But the Vikings couldn’t keep track of all the Irish rules so they simply pronounced all the vowels “oouuoo.” In the meantime, the French had invaded Britain, which was populated by descendants of the Germanic Angles, Saxons, and Jutes. After a generation or two, the people were speaking German with a French accent and calling it English. Then the Danes invaded again, crying “Oouuoo! Oouuoo!,” burning abbeys, and trading with the townspeople. The Britons that the Romans hadn’t killed intermarried with visiting Irish and became Scots. Against the advice of their travel agents, they descided to visit Wales. (The Scots couldn’t read the signposts that said, “This way to LLyddyllwwyddymmllwylldd,” but they could smell sheep a league away.) The Scots took the sheep home with them and made some of them into haggis. What they made with the others we won’t say, but Scots are known The former Welsh, being totally bereft, moved down out of the hills and into London. Because they were the only people in the Islands who played flutes instead of bagpipes, they were called Tooters. This made them very popular. In short order, Henry Tooter got elected King and begin popularizing ornate, unflattering clothing. Soon, everybody was wearing ornate, unflattering clothing, playing the flute, speaking German with a French accent, pronouncing all their vowels “oouuoo” (which was fairly easy given the French accent), and making lots of money in the wool trade. Because they were rich, people smiled more (remember, at this time, “Beowulf” and “Canterbury Tales” were the only tabloids, and gave generally favorable reviews even to Danes). And since it is next to impossible to keep your vowels in the back of your throat (even if you do speak German with a French accent) while smiling and saying “oouuoo” (try it, you’ll see what I mean), the Great Vowel Shift came about and transformed the English language. The very richest had their vowels shifted right out in front of their teeth. They settled in Manchester and later in Boston. There were a few poor souls who, cut off from the economic prosperity of the wool trade, continued to swallow their vowels. They wandered the countryside in misery and despair until they came to the docks of London, where their dialect devolved into the incomprehensible language known as Cockney. Later, it was taken overseas and further brutalized by merging it with Dutch and Italian to create Brooklynese. That’s what happened, you can check for yourself. But I advise you to just take our word for it. Copyright (c) 1994 Corrie Bergeron and Ben Tucker all rights reserved Permissions: This may be reproduced in SCA and Pagan newsletters for non- commercial purposes only. (i.e., If you make any money off of it, send us a cut. (g) Owen Alun is a wandering Cornish poet and harper whose travels have taken him to EVERY group in the Northshield. Ben Tucker helps keep the St. Paul School District moving into the Information Age. (He recently wired his elementary school into the Internet so the kids can get on-line!) Brendan O’ Corraidhe is a wandering Irish singer and storyteller. Corrie Bergeron is the design coordinator for the next generation of PLATO educational software. |
Optimism
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Planting Trees for Four Seasons of Color
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Stone
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The Big Dipper and the Colors of Autumn
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A Fall Rite Poem
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Chakra Cleaning and Charging Meditation
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Geiriau Ymadael / Parting Words
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Dispatches from RDG’s
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Mother Grove of the Reformed Druids of Gaia The newest version of The Druid Path course is now available, and our bibliography has been revamped. El is putting together the “Archdruid’s The MG has gone Green: All that material mentioned above is now delivered to new solitary members electronically. No more paper, disks, envelopes, jewel cases, ink and postage. Just bytes. Sadly, due to a lack of committed campers, we had to cancel our annual All in all, it has been an extremely fruitful and transformative season for the RDG! And next year in Dryad’s Realm! In Gaia, The Mother Grove is the home of the Senior Archdruid of RDG and of the Patriarch of the Order of the Mithril Star.
Colorado Springs, CO: We wish each and every one of you a wonderful harvest of love and goodness and of course ritual! Dyddgu /|\
RDG ProtoGrove, Agoura Hills, CA: We are planning to be at Pagan Pride L A with Raven’s Cry Grove, ADF and will celebrate the Fall Equinox with RCG as a Roman rite honoring Pomona, led by Michael and Jonathan of Rabbit in the Moon. Our activities are listed on Witchvox and the L.A. Pagan Examiner. MYNT,
For Mabon, we will probably do something similar to Lughnasadh, though the event will be different. Right now, since there are only three of us, we have a tendency to participate with the larger pagan community (our Lughnasadh celebration was about 20 people). Right now, however, the three members of our grove are all moving toward 3rd Order ordinations and working up the grove in size. We each have candidates in mind and have elected to do a single candidate method of expansion. Each can bring one person until that person decides to stay or go. Then they can bring another. But before we begin that, we wanted to get to 3rd. That’s the news from Polaris Grove in lovely Eastern Washington! MYNT,
mynt- jeffrey / dykarzy, AD /|\ RDG ProtoGrove, Crossville, TN: Our online Family
Middleburg, FL: Till next time,
Anderson, CA: Blessings of Summer,
Although it’s not a “Grove”, the NoDaL still qualifies as an “autonomous collective” of the Reformed Druids of Gaia, and consists of all the 3rd Order Druids therein. The purpose of the NoDaL is to provide a space for Archdruids of the RDG Groves and Proto-Groves to discuss the many aspects of running a group of Druids, and provide advice and support for each other. They also act as the “legislative” branch of the RDG – creating policy as needed. In January 2011, the NoDaL voted to make some changes to the degree
Philadelphia, PA: Looking to our ancestors and the ancients, Aelvenstar Druids respect all life and receive inspiration from Nature and the heavens. We believe it is the natural state of Mankind to live in harmony with Nature. and that it is our responsibility to respect and protect the Earth. As activists, it is our responsibility to do our part collectively and individually to heal the environment. Emphasizing development through the practice of Druidcraft, focus is placed upon personal growth through the development of body, mind, and spirit. Through study, discussions, rituals, retreats, fellowship, and meditation, a spiritual framework is provided through which Druids may further develop themselves. Aelvenstar Grove holds eight celebrations a year, on the solstices, equinoxes, and cross quarter festivals. We sometimes meet on other occasions for outings and initiations. Online meetings and initiations are held too, as some members live a distance away. We welcome new members of all backgrounds who love nature and seek Courses available: Reformed Druidism 101
Live Oak , FL: Blessings, Roots Rocks and Stars Albany, OR: |
Seasonal Almanac
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The Druids Egg — 1 Fogharnhar YGR 05 — Vol. 9 No.4
NEXT ISSUE WILL BE PUBLISHED ON
Samhain – 1 Geimredh YGR 06
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Published four times each year by The Mother Grove of the
Reformed Druids of Gaia
Cylch Cerddwyr Rhwng y Bydoedd Grove
Ceridwen Seren-Ddaear,
Editor-in-Chief / Webmaster
OMS Patriarch Sybok Pendderwydd
Eureka, California USA
“An autonomous collective of Reformed Druids”
Copyright © 2011
No portion of this newsletter may be reproduced by anyone for any purpose without the express written permission of the
Editor-in-Chief, Ceridwen Seren-Ddaear, Senior Archdruid, RDG
All images are believed to be public domain, gathered from around the internet over the years. and/or sent to us by friends. However, if there is an image(s) that has copyright
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The Mother Grove wishes all of you
a most prosperous Lammas, an abundant Mabon,
and many blessings throughout the season!